Car Tips
- Use cruise control.
Using cruise control on highway trips can help you maintain a constant speed
and, in most cases, reduce your fuel consumption.
-
Keep
your windows closed. Wide-open windows, especially at highway speeds, increase
aerodynamic drag and the result is up to a 10% decrease in fuel economy.
- Avoid
long idling. If you anticipate being stopped for more than one minute, shut off
the car. Contrary to popular belief, restarting the car uses less fuel that letting
it idle.
- Stay
within posted speed limits. The faster you drive, the more fuel you use. For
example, driving at 65 miles per hour (mph) rather than 55 mph, increases fuel
consumption by 20 percent.
-
Keep
your engine tuned. A fouled spark plug or plugged/restricted fuel injector can
reduce fuel efficiency as much as 30 percent.
-
Inspect
the engine's belts regularly. Look for cracks or missing sections or segments.
Worn belts will affect the engine performance.
- Have
the fuel filter changed every 10,000 miles to prevent rust, dirt and other
impurities from entering the fuel system.
- Change
the transmission fluid and filter every 15,000 to 18,000 miles. This will
protect the precision- crafted components of the transmission/transaxle.
- Inspect
the suspension system regularly. This will extend the life of the vehicle's
tires.
- According
to recent studies, 5 percent of all motor vehicle fatalities are clearly caused
by automobile maintenance neglect.
- The
cooling system should be completely flushed and refilled about every 24 months.
The level, condition, and concentration of coolant should be checked. (A 50/50
mix of anti-freeze and water is usually recommended.)
- Never remove the radiator cap until the engine
has thoroughly cooled. The tightness and condition of drive belts, clamps and
hoses should be checked by a pro.
-
Change
your oil and oil filter as specified in your manual more often (every 3,000
miles) if you make frequent short jaunts, extended trips with lots of luggage
or tow a trailer.
- Replace
other filters (air, fuel, PCV, etc.) as recommended more often in dusty
conditions. Get engine drivability problems (hard stops, rough idling,
stalling, diminished power, etc.) corrected at a good shop.
- A
dirty windshield causes eye fatigue and can pose a safety hazard. Replace worn
blades and get plenty of windshield washer solvent.
- Have
your tires rotated about every 5,000 miles. Check tire pressures once a month;
let the tires cool down first. Don't forget your spare and be sure your jack is
in good condition.
- Check
your owner's manual to find out what fuel octane rating your car's engine needs
then buy it.
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